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IChongqing, eTshayina– Julayi 24, 2025 – Ihlabathi liphelaimakethi yefiberglassikulungele ukwanda okukhulu kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo, kunye noqikelelo olubonisa iCompound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) eqinileyo eya kubona ixabiso layo linyuka. Iqhutywa kukwanda kwemfuno kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi iimoto, ezokwakha kunye namandla ahlaziyekayo,i-fiberglassiqinisa isikhundla sayo njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo kwikamva elizinzileyo nelisebenzayo. Olu hlalutyo lubanzi lujonga izinto ezibalulekileyo ezikhuthaza olu hlumo, luchaza uqikelelo lwemarike, kwaye luqaqambisa iindlela ezitshintshayo ezibumba umhlaba we-fiberglass ukuya kuthi ga ngo-2034.

Ukunyuka Okungenakunqandeka kweFiberglass: Isishwankathelo seMarike

Iglasi yefayibha, into edityanisiweyo emangalisayo eyenziwe ngemicu yeglasi ecolekileyo efakwe kwi-resin matrix, idume ngomlinganiselo wayo ongenakufaniswa nowokomelela, ukuqina okugqwesileyo, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye neempawu zokugquma ubushushu. Ezi mpawu ziyenza ibe yenye indlela ekhethwayo kunezixhobo zemveli ezifana nentsimbi, i-aluminium, kwanomthi kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo. Ukususela ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli yezithuthi zanamhlanje ukuya ekuqiniseni ulwakhiwo lweziseko zophuhliso zesizukulwana esilandelayo, i-fiberglass iphambili ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha.

Uhlalutyo lwakutshanje lwemarikeiprojekthi yemarike yefiberglass yehlabathi, exabisa malunga ne-USD 29-32 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2024, ukufikelela kwi-USD 54-66 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2034, ebonisa i-CAGR enomtsalane ukusuka kwi-6.4% ukuya kwi-7.55% ngeli xesha lokuqikelela. Olu hambo luphezulu lugxininisa indima ebalulekileyo yezixhobo ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno eziguqukayo zehlabathi elikhula ngokukhawuleza kwezoshishino neliqonda ngakumbi okusingqongileyo.

Abaqhubi Abaphambili Abaphembelela I-Fiberglass Boom

Iindlela ezininzi ezinamandla ezinkulu nezincinci zisebenza ngokudibeneyo njengezo ziqhuba ukukhula okukhulu kwimarike yefiberglass:

1. Ukufuna Okungapheliyo Kweshishini LeeMoto Ukunciphisa Ubunzima Nokusebenzisa Kakuhle Ipetroli

Icandelo leemoto limi njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokwandisa imarike yefiberglass. Njengoko imithetho yokusingqongileyo yehlabathi iqina kwaye imfuno yabathengi yezithuthi zombane nezonga uphethiloli (ii-EV) isanda, abavelisi bafuna ngamandla izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ezingayi kubeka emngciphekweni amandla okanye ukhuseleko.Izinto ezidityanisiweyo zefiberglassIbonelela ngesisombululo esifanelekileyo, esivumela ukunciphisa ubunzima obukhulu kwizinto zesithuthi ezifana neephaneli zomzimba, iibhampa, iindawo zangaphakathi, kwaneendawo zokuvala iibhetri zee-EV.

Ngokutshintsha iindawo zesinyithi ezinzima ngei-fiberglass, abenzi beemoto banokufezekisa uphuculo olukhulu kwindlela yokusebenzisa amafutha kwaye banciphise ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Utshintsho oluya ekufakweni kombane luyandisa ngakumbi le mfuno, njengoko izithuthi ezilula zandisa uluhlu lweebhetri kwaye zonyusa ukusebenza ngokubanzi. Intsebenziswano phakathi kwabavelisi beefiberglass kunye neenkampani ezinkulu zeemoto iya isiba yinto eqhelekileyo, ikhuthaza uyilo lwezinto ezidityanisiweyo ezenzelwe uyilo lwezithuthi zesizukulwana esilandelayo. Olu tshintsho luqhubekayo luqinisekisa ukuba i-fiberglass ihlala isisiseko seenkqubo zozinzo kwishishini leemoto.

2. Imfuno Ekhulayo KwiCandelo Lokwakha Lehlabathi

Ishishini lokwakha limele icandelo elikhulu lokusetyenziswa kokugqibelai-fiberglass, eqhutywa kukugxila ngakumbi kwizenzo zokwakha ezisebenzisa amandla ombane, ezihlala ixesha elide, nezizinzileyo. I-Fiberglass isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha, kuquka:

Ukufakwa kwe-insulation: Ukufakwa kwe-fiberglass (ingakumbi uboya beglasi) kuxatyiswa kakhulu ngenxa yeempawu zayo eziphezulu zobushushu kunye ne-acoustic, okunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwizakhiwo zokuhlala, zorhwebo, kunye nezoshishino. Ukunyanzeliswa kwehlabathi jikelele kwemigangatho yezakhiwo eziluhlaza kunye neekhowudi zamandla ezingqongqo kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwezisombululo zokufakwa kwe-insulation ezisebenzayo, kunye ne-fiberglass ephambili.

Uphahla kunye neePaneli:Iglasi yefayibha inika uqiniseko oluhle kakhulu kwizinto zokuphahla kunye neephaneli, inikezela ngokuqina okuphuculweyo, ukumelana nemozulu, kunye nokumelana nomlilo.

Ukuqinisa iziseko zophuhliso:I-rebar ye-fiberglassivela njengenye indlela enomtsalane endaweni yentsimbi yendabuko, ingakumbi kwiindawo apho ukumelana nokugqwala kubaluleke kakhulu, njengeebhulorho, izakhiwo zaselwandle, kunye nezityalo zeekhemikhali. Ubunzima bayo bukwenza kube lula ukuphatha nokufakela.

Izinto Zokwakha:Iglasi yefayibhaisetyenziswa ngakumbi kwizinto zokuhombisa nezokwakha ngenxa yokuguquguquka koyilo lwayo kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukubunjwa ibe ziimo ezintsonkothileyo.

Ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kwezixeko, ingakumbi kumazwe asakhasayo kwezoqoqosho afana neTshayina neIndiya, kunye notyalo-mali olukhulu kuphuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso, kuya kuqhubeka nokukhuthaza imfuno yefiberglass ekwakheni. Ngaphezu koko, imisebenzi yokuhlaziya nokuhlaziya kwiimarike ezisele zizinzile ikwanegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso.i-fiberglassukusetyenziswa, njengoko izakhiwo ezindala zihlaziywa ngezinto ezisebenzisa umbane kakuhle nezihlala ixesha elide.

3. Isithembiso Esivelayo Samandla Avuselelekayo, Ingakumbi Amandla Omoya

Icandelo lamandla avuselelekayo, ingakumbi amandla omoya, lilizwe elisebenzisa amandla amaninzi nelikhula ngokukhawuleza.i-fiberglassIiblade ze-wind turbine, ezinokwandiswa ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-100 ubude, zenziwe ikakhulu ngeeplastiki eziqiniswe ngefiberglass (FRP) ngenxa yokudibanisa kwazo okuhlukileyo:

Ubunzima obulula: Kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kokujikeleza nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwesakhiwo kwinqaba ye-turbine.

Amandla Okuxinana Aphezulu: Ukumelana namandla amakhulu omoya kunye nokudinwa kwiminyaka emininzi yokusebenza.

Ukumelana nokugqwala: Ukunyamezela iimeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo, kuquka ukutshizwa ngetyuwa kwiifama zomoya ezikwiindawo ezikude nolwandle.

Ukuguquguquka koyilo: Ukudala iiprofayili ezintsonkothileyo ze-aerodynamic ezifunekayo ukuze kubanjwe amandla afanelekileyo.

Njengoko iinjongo zehlabathi zomthamo wamandla acocekileyo ziqhubeka nokunyuka, ziqhutywa ziinkxalabo zotshintsho lwemozulu kunye neenjongo zokuzimela kwamandla, imfuno yeeturbine zomoya ezinkulu nezisebenza kakuhle iya kuguqulela ngokuthe ngqo kwisidingo esikhulayo sokuqhubela phambiliizinto zefiberglassUtshintsho olwenziwe kwiifayibha zeglasi ezineemodyuli eziphezulu lujongana ngqo neemfuno zesakhiwo zezi turbines zesizukulwana esilandelayo.

4. Uphuhliso kwiTekhnoloji yoKwenziwa kweMveliso kunye neSayensi yezinto eziphathekayo

Ubuchule obuqhubekayo kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa i-fiberglass kunye nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo bunegalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni kwemarike. Olu phuculo luquka:

IiNkqubo zeResin eziPhuculweyo: Uphuhliso lweefomyula ezintsha zeresin (umz., iiresin ezisekelwe kwi-bio, iiresin ezingatshiyo) kuphucula ukusebenza kunye nozinzo lweizinto ezidityanisiweyo zefiberglass.

Ukuzenzekelayo kwiMveliso: Ukwanda kokuzenzekelayo kwi-pultrusion, ukujija i-filament, kunye nezinye iindlela zokwenza izinto kukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemveliso, ukunciphisa iindleko, kunye nokuphuculwa kokungqinelana kwemveliso.

Uphuhliso lweeComposites eziPhambili: Uphando malunga nokudibanisa ii-hybrid compositesi-fiberglasskunye nezinye izinto (umz., i-carbon fiber) kudala izinto ezineempawu eziphuculweyo zezicelo ezikhethekileyo nezisebenza kakuhle.

Utshintsho Olunobuhlobo Nokusingqongileyo: Eli shishini ligxile ngakumbi ekuphuhliseni iimveliso zefiberglass ezizinzileyo, kuquka ezo zenziwe ngezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nokusebenzisa iindlela zokwenza izinto ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo (umz., umbane oluhlaza kwimveliso). Oku kuhambelana noxinzelelo olukhulayo lolawulo kunye nemfuno yabathengi yezinto ezikhathalele ukusingqongileyo.

Olu tshintsho lwetekhnoloji alugcini nje ngokwandisa ukusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka kwei-fiberglasskodwa ikwaphucula ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle kweendleko kunye nomgangatho wayo kwindalo esingqongileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

5. Izicelo ezahlukeneyo kumacandelo asakhasayo nalawo akhethekileyo

Ngaphaya kwabaqhubi abaphambili,i-fiberglassifumana ukwamkelwa okukhulayo kwamanye amacandelo amaninzi:

Inqwelo-moya:Kwizinto zangaphakathi ezikhaphukhaphu, ii-cargo liner, kunye neendawo ezithile zesakhiwo, kusetyenziswa umlinganiselo wayo ophezulu wamandla nobunzima.

Ulwandle:Kwizikhephe, iidekhi, kunye nezinye izinto ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala, ukuqina, kunye nokuguguleka kwayo.

Iipayipi kunye neeTanki:Imibhobho kunye neetanki eziqiniswe nge-fiberglass zinamandla okuxhathisa ukugqwala kunye neekhemikhali, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele amashishini okunyanga amanzi, ioyile negesi, kunye nokucubungula iikhemikhali.

Izixhobo zombane:Kwiibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo (ii-PCB) ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokufakelwa kombane ezibalaseleyo kunye nozinzo olulinganayo.

Izixhobo zemidlalo:Kwiihelmethi, iiski, nezinye izixhobo apho amandla alula kunye nokumelana nempembelelo kubalulekile.

Ukuguquguquka kwezintoi-fiberglassivumela ukuba ikwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemfuno ezithile zokusebenza kwezi zicelo zahlukeneyo, nto leyo eqinisa ngakumbi isikhundla sayo semarike.

Ukwahlulahlulwa kweMarike kunye neeNtlobo zeeMveliso eziphambili

Imakethi yefiberglassyahlulwe ngokubanzi ngohlobo lweglasi, uhlobo lwemveliso, kunye nomzi-mveliso wokusetyenziswa kokugqibela.

Ngokwe Uhlobo lweGlasi:

I-E-Glass: Ilawula imakethi ngenxa yokuba ifikeleleka lula, i-insulation yombane efanelekileyo, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo, iimoto, kunye neenqwelo moya.

Iglasi ye-ECR: Ixabiswa kakhulu ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nokugqwala, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke ukusetyenziswa kwiikhemikhali nakwiindawo zaselwandle.

I-H-Glass: Inika amandla aphezulu okutsalwa, isetyenziswa kwiimoto nakwinqwelomoya.

I-S-Glass: Yaziwa nge-tensile modulus yayo ephezulu kakhulu, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo ezikhethekileyo zeenqwelo-moya kunye nezokhuselo.

I-AR-Glass: Yenzelwe ukumelana ne-alkali, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele isamente kunye nokuqinisa ikhonkrithi.

Ngokohlobo lweMveliso:

Uboya beGlasi: Inendawo enkulu kwimarike ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zokukhusela ubushushu kunye ne-acoustic, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo nakwiinkqubo ze-HVAC.

Iintambo ezinqunqiweyo: Isebenziseka kakhulu ekuqiniseni izinto ezidityanisiweyo kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto, eyolwandle, nakwamanye amashishini.

Iglasi yefayibhaUkuzulazula: Ibaluleke kakhulu kumandla omoya (ii-turbine blades) kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenqwelo-moya, isetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-pultrusion kunye ne-filament winding.

Iglasi yefayibhaIntambo: Isetyenziswa kwimpahla zelaphu kunye neempahla ezikhethekileyo.

Ifayibha yeglasiAmalaphu: Inika amandla nokuqina kwizicelo eziphambili.

NguShishino lwaBasebenzisi bokugqibela:

Ulwakhiwo: Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, elona candelo likhulu lei-fiberglass.

Iimoto: Zezixhobo ezilula kunye nezinto ezidityanisiweyo.

Amandla omoya: Ayimfuneko kwiibhleyidi zeturbine.

I-Aerospace: Yezixhobo ezilula nezinamandla aphezulu.

Ulwandle: Lokwakha nokulungisa iinqanawa.

Umbane kunye ne-Elektroniki: Yee-PCB kunye ne-insulation.

Iipayipi kunye neeTanki: Zezisombululo ezimelana nokugqwala.

Iinguqu zeSithili: Iinkokheli zeAsia Pacific, uMntla Melika kunye neYurophu zilandela

Ummandla weAsia Pacific okwangoku ulawula imarike yehlabathi yefiberglass, ubangela isabelo esikhulu sengeniso. Olu lawulo lubangelwa kukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemizi-mveliso, ukukhula kwezixeko, kunye nophuhliso olukhulu lweziseko zophuhliso, ngakumbi kumazwe afana neTshayina neIndiya. ITshayina, ngokukodwa, ngumvelisi omkhulu wehlabathi kunye nomthengi we-i-fiberglass.Lo mmandla ukwaxhamla kubukho bezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nomhlaba wokuvelisa okhuphisanayo.

INorth America kulindeleke ukuba ibonise ukukhula okuqinileyo, okuqhutywa kukwanda kwemfuno evela kumacandelo okwakha kunye neemoto, kunye notyalo-mali olukhulu kwiziseko zophuhliso zamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ukugxininiswa kwizakhiwo ezisebenzisa amandla kakuhle kunye nemigaqo engqongqo yokukhupha umbane kukhuthaza ngakumbi ukwamkelwa kwefiberglass kulo mmandla.

IYurophu ikwabonelela ngemarike eqinileyo, ekhuthazwa yimisebenzi yokuhlaziya, imfuno ekhulayo yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu kwezothutho, kunye nokwamkelwa okwandayo kwezisombululo zokwakha ezizinzileyo. Ingqwalasela yommandla kwimigaqo yoqoqosho olujikelezayo kukukhuthaza uphuhliso lokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwefiberglass kunye neemveliso ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

Kulindeleke ukuba iMbindi Mpuma ne-Afrika nazo zibone ukukhula, okuqhutywa kukwanda kwemisebenzi yokwakha kunye necandelo lezokhenketho elichumayo.

Imingeni kunye namathuba akwindawo engaphambili

Nangona kukho ithemba lokukhula, imakethi yefiberglass ijongene nemingeni ethile:

Iingxaki Zempilo Nezokusingqongileyo: Uthuli lwe-fiberglass lunokuba yinto ecaphukisayo, kwaye ukungaboli kwalo kubangela iinkxalabo zokulahlwa kwendalo. Oku kukhokelele kwimithetho engqongqo kunye nokunyanzelisa iindlela zokuvelisa ezizinzileyo kunye nezisombululo zokuphinda zisetyenziswe.

Ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza: Ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza ezibalulekileyo ezifana nesanti yesilika, uthuthu lwesoda, kunye nelitye lekalika, kunye neendleko zamandla, kunokuchaphazela iindleko zemveliso kunye nokuzinza kwemarike.

Ukuphazamiseka kweTsheyini yoNikezelo: Uxinzelelo lwezopolitiko, iintlekele zemvelo, okanye ubhubhane zinokuphazamisa itshaneli yoNikezelo lwehlabathi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulibazisekeni nasekunyukeni kweendleko.

Ukhuphiswano oluvela kubaTshintshi: Ngelixai-fiberglassInika iingenelo ezikhethekileyo, ijongene nokhuphiswano oluvela kwezinye izinto ezidityanisiweyo eziphambili (umz., iipolymers eziqinisiweyo zefayibha yekhabhoni) kunye nezinto ezidityanisiweyo zefayibha yendalo (umz., izinto ezidityanisiweyo ezisekwe kwiflakisi) kwizicelo ezithile, ingakumbi apho kufuneka ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu okanye ukubola kwezinto eziphilayo okuphuculweyo.

Nangona kunjalo, le mingeni ikwavelisa amathuba abalulekileyo:

Amanyathelo Ozinzo: Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwizisombululo eziluhlaza kukuqhuba i-R&D kwi-fiberglass enokusetyenziswa kwakhona, ii-resin ezisekelwe kwi-bio, kunye neenkqubo zemveliso ezisebenzisa amandla kakuhle. Olu tshintsho oluya kuqoqosho olujikelezayo lwee-composites luya kuvula amandla amatsha emarike.

Uqoqosho Olusakhulayo: Uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lweziseko zophuhliso kunye nokukhula kwemizi-mveliso kumazwe asaphuhlayo luzisa iimarike ezinkulu ezingekasetyenziswai-fiberglass.

Uphuhliso lweTekhnoloji: Uphando oluqhubekayo malunga nokuphucula iimpawu zefiberglass (umz., amandla aphezulu, ukuphuculwa kokumelana nomlilo) kunye nokuphuhlisa usetyenziso olutsha kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kunye nokwandiswa.

Inkxaso kaRhulumente: Imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nezikhuthazo ezikhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamandla, amandla ahlaziyekayo, kunye nolwakhiwo oluzinzileyo ziya kudala imeko-bume efanelekileyo yolawulo yokwamkelwa kwefiberglass.

Ukukhokela uhlaselo: Abadlali ababalulekileyo kwiFiberglass Arena

Imarike yefiberglass yehlabathi iphawulwa yindawo yokukhuphisana okunzulu, apho abadlali abambalwa abaphambili banesabelo esikhulu semarike. Iinkampani ezidumileyo ezikhokela eli shishini ziquka:

U-Owens Corning: Inkokeli yehlabathi kwi izinto ezidityanisiweyo zefiberglasskunye nezixhobo zokwakha.

ISaint-Gobain: Yinkampani eyahlukeneyo enezinto ezininzi zokwakha, kuquka nokufakelwa kwe-fiberglass.

Iglasi yoMbane yeNippon (NEG): Idlala indima ephambili ekuvelisweni kwefayibha yeglasi.

IJushi Group Co., Ltd.: Umvelisi ophambili waseTshayina weemveliso zefiberglass.

I-Taishan Fiberglass Inc. (CTGF): Omnye umvelisi obalulekileyo we-fiberglass yaseTshayina.

I-Chongqing Polycomp International Corporation (CPIC): Umthengisi omkhulu we-fiberglass kwihlabathi liphela.

I-Johns Manville Corporation: Igxile kwizixhobo zokukhusela ubushushu kunye nezinto zokwakha.

I-BASF SE: Ibandakanyeka kuphuhliso lweeresini eziphambili zee-fiberglass composites.

Ezi nkampani zibandakanyeka ngokukhutheleyo kwizicwangciso ezinje ngokudibanisa nokuthenga, intsebenziswano, kunye nokuvelisa iimveliso ezintsha ukuze kwandiswe ukufikelela kwazo kwimarike, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi ezitshintshayo.

Ikamva Liqiniswe Ngefayibha

Imbonakalo yemarike yefiberglass yehlabathi intle kakhulu. Njengoko amashishini kwihlabathi liphela eqhubeka nokubeka phambili ukukhanyisa, ukuqina, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokuzinza,i-fiberglassikwindawo ekhethekileyo yokujongana nezi mfuno zibalulekileyo. Isiphumo sokusebenzisana kwemfuno enamandla evela kumacandelo aphambili afana neemoto, ulwakhiwo, kunye namandla avuselelekayo, kunye notshintsho olungapheliyo kwizixhobo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa, kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba i-fiberglass ihlala iyinto ebalulekileyo ngokwesicwangciso kangangeminyaka emininzi ezayo.

Ukususela kwingxolo ethuleyo ye-wind turbine ukuya kumandla angabonakaliyo emakhayeni ethu kunye nemigca emihle yezithuthi zethu,i-fiberglassixhasa ngokuthe cwaka inkqubela phambili yoluntu lwanamhlanje. Uhambo lwayo ukuya kutsho kunyaka ka-2034 aluthembisi nje ukukhula, kodwa luthembisa utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela esakha ngayo, esishukumisa ngayo, nesinika amandla ngayo ihlabathi lethu. Kubonakala ngathi ikamva liqiniswe ngefayibha ngokungenakuphikiswa.